poverty & unemployment section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11

Consider the following statements:

  1. Accredited social health activists (ASHAs) are community health workers instituted by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) as part of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM),
  2. The mission began in 2005.
  3. ASHAs are local women trained to act as health educators and promoters in their communities.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Accredited Social Health activists (ASHAs) are community health workers instituted by the Government of India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) as part of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM).

ASHAs are local women trained to act as health educators and promoters in their communities.

Their tasks include motivating women to give birth in hospitals, bringing children to immunization clinics, encouraging family planning, treating basic illness and injury with first aid, keeping demographic records, and improving village sanitation.

Question : 12

Consider the following statements:

  1. “VALMIKI AMBEDKAR MALIN BASTI AWAS YOJANA” (VAMBAY), is operated through HUDCO.
  2. The above scheme provides shelter and upgrades existing shelter for below poverty line (BPL) families in rural areas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (b)

“VALMIKI AMBEDKAR MALIN BASTI AWAS YOJANA” (VAMBAY) is operated through HUDCO.

The scheme provides shelter and upgrades existing shelter for below poverty line (BPL) families in urban areas.

Question : 13 [UPPCS (Pre) 2018]

Which of the following Committees was set up in India for identification of BPL families in Urban Areas?

a) Lakdawala Committee

b) Hashim Committee

c) Tendulkar Committee

d) Saxena Committee

Answer: (b)

Question : 14

To obtain full benefits of demographic dividend, what should India do ?

  1. Promoting skill development
  2. Introducing more social security schemes
  3. Reducing infant mortality rate
  4. Privatisation of higher education
Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

a) None of the above

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) 3 and 4 only

Answer: (b)

To rip maximum demographic dividend, India has to promote skill development.

Question : 15

Consider the following statements:

  1. India Development Marketplace (DM) is launched by IMF.
  2. DM is a competitive grant-based programme launched by World Bank for profit and non-profit organisations working in the area of delivering services to the poor in North Eastern States of Assam, Mizoram and Meghalaya.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (c)

World Bank launched a India Development Marketplace (DM), a competitive grant-based programme for profit and non-profit organisations working in the area of delivering services to the poor in North Eastern States of Assam, Mizoram and Meghalaya.

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